10GBASE-T vs SFP+: Which one is suitable for 10G Data Center Cabling?

When designing a new network architecture based on 10GB Ethernet, we face the challenge of choosing the right equipment to achieve maximum performance and support the future demands of complex network applications.

There are two options for 10Gb Ethernet interconnection: 10GBASE-T and SFP+ solutions (SFP+ and DAC/AOC). 10GBASE-T copper cable modules can span network links of up to 100 meters using cat 6a/cat 7 cables. SFP+ optical devices will support distances of up to 300 meters on multimode fiber and up to 80 kilometers on single-mode fiber.

What are the differences?

SFP+ fiber offers lower latency and cost, and the power consumption of SFP+ solutions is also significantly lower, with the power consumption of 10GBASE-T being approximately three to four times that of the SFP+ solution. Moreover, 1Gb SFP transceivers can be inserted into SFP+ ports, functioning at a speed of 1Gb and linking through optical cables to conventional ports. They can also be plugged into SFP modules that are compatible with 1GBase-T, establishing connections at lower speeds with traditional ports.

However, 10GBASE-T copper cabling provides effective backward compatibility with standard copper network equipment, making optimal use of existing copper infrastructure wiring. Additionally, 10GBASE-T is backward compatible with 1G ports, and many low-bandwidth devices still use 1G ports. Compared to SFP+ solutions for small enterprises, 10GBASE-T is generally more cost-effective and easier to deploy.

Conclusion

In comparison, if scalability and flexibility are crucial for small enterprise applications, then 10GBASE-T cabling is the better choice. However, if power efficiency and lower latency are paramount, then 10G SFP+ cabling is clearly the winner.

Click to explore a more detailed purchasing guide: 10GBASE-T vs SFP+ Fiber vs SFP+ DAC: Which to Choose for 10GbE Data Center Cabling? | FS Community

How FS Can Help

Whether it’s a 10G copper cabling solution or a 10G fiber cabling solution, FS can customize it according to your needs. Click to register now and promptly enjoy your exclusive solution design.

Purchase Guide about SFP-10G-SR, SFP-10G-LR, and SFP-10G-LRM

You will find three common types of 10G SFP+ modules – SFP-10G-SR, SFP-10G-LRM, and SFP-10G-LR, typically used for optical fiber. However, in practical use, how should we choose among these three modules? This article will analyze it for you.

Exploring the Versatility of SFP-10G-SR, SFP-10G-LR, and SFP-10G-LRM Modules

SFP-10G-SR can be paired with OM3 multimode fiber (MMF), with a transmission distance of up to 300 meters. It is acclaimed as the lowest cost and lowest power consumption module utilizing VCSEL.

SFP-10G-LR is a module using a distributed feedback laser (DFB). It operates at a wavelength of 1310nm, and its transmission distance through single-mode fiber (SMF) can reach 10 kilometers. It is used for building wiring in large campus areas and even for establishing a Metropolitan Area Network (MAN).

SFP-10G-LRM supports a link length of 220m on standard Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI) grade multimode fiber. To ensure compliance with FDDI grade, OM1, and OM2 fiber specifications, the transmitter should be coupled with a mode conditioning patch cable. Applications on OM3 or OM4 do not require a mode conditioning patch cable.

Conclusion

In general, when the transmission distance is less than 300 meters, it is recommended to use SFP-10G-SR. However, if you have other requirements, such as a 200m transmission with a mode bandwidth of 500 MHz km, then an SFP-10G-LRM transceiver is needed. For single-mode transmission within 300 meters, choosing SFP-10G-LRM is an economical solution. But for transmissions of 2-10 kilometers, SFP-10G-LR is the only choice.

Click to learn more: SFP-10G-SR vs SFP-10G-LRM vs SFP-10G-LR, Which to Choose? | FS Community

How FS Can Help

FS is capable of offering a diverse range of 10GSFP+ models, and we can tailor solutions to meet your specific requirements. If you are still contemplating, take action now by clicking to register, and benefit from complimentary technical support.

SFP+ MSA: Key Information You Should Be Aware Of

In data communication, the seamless transfer of high-bandwidth data between network devices is paramount. At the heart of this efficiency lies the Small Form-Factor Pluggable Plus Multi-Source Agreement (SFP+ MSA), a standardized framework shaping the design and functionality of optical transceivers. Explore with us the transformative role of SFP+ MSA, a driving force in standardizing interoperability for optical transceivers beyond mere specification.

Navigating the Impact of SFP+ MSA in Optical Transceivers

Definition and Expansion of MSA

MSA, an abbreviation for Multi-Source Agreement, is a protocol that enables different manufacturers to produce optical module products with similar basic functionalities and interoperability. The interface types of optical modules from various manufacturers were once diverse. To address the lack of interoperability, multiple manufacturers joined forces to create an organization dedicated to standardizing specifications for the interface types, installation, and functionalities of optical modules. MSA emerged as a supplement to IEEE standards. For optical modules, the MSA standard not only defines their physical dimensions but also outlines their electrical and optical interfaces, creating a comprehensive standard for optical modules.

Significance of SFP+ MSA in Networking Standards

Due to the MSA standard defining the physical dimensions and interface types of optical modules, suppliers strictly adhere to MSA standards during system design to ensure interoperability and interchangeability between optical modules. For end-users, the MSA standard holds crucial significance for two main reasons:

Firstly, the MSA standard offers users a variety of choices. As long as an optical module complies with the MSA standard and demonstrates good compatibility, customers can choose any optical module needed from any third-party supplier.

Secondly, concerning costs, the MSA standard, to some extent, prevents the optical module market from being monopolized by certain major manufacturers. This situation contributes to lowering the network construction costs for end-users.

Exploring the Key Features of SFP+ MSA

Unlocking the potential of SFP+ MSA involves understanding its key features. This section will explore the small form-factor design, high-speed data transmission capabilities, interoperability across vendors, compatibility with various fiber types, and the importance of compliance and certification. These features collectively contribute to the versatility and efficiency of SFP+ modules, redefining connectivity standards in modern networking environments.

Small Form-Factor Design

The compact form factor of SFP+ modules enables high port density in network equipment, a crucial aspect for contemporary data centers aiming to save rack space and optimize spatial layouts. Additionally, this design also supports hot-swapping, providing flexibility in network management.

High-Speed Data Transmission

SFP+ modules are designed to handle high-speed data transmission, with data rates exceeding 10 Gbps and reaching up to 25 Gbps. This high bandwidth is essential for applications demanding swift and reliable data transfer, such as in high-performance computing and data center interconnects.

Interoperability Across Vendors

The key goal of the SFP+ MSA is to ensure interoperability among modules from different vendors. This standardization allows network administrators to mix and match SFP+ modules from various manufacturers without compatibility concerns, promoting a vendor-neutral environment.

Compatibility with Various Fiber Types

Support various types of optical fibers, including single-mode and multi-mode fibers. This versatility in fiber compatibility enhances the adaptability of SFP+ modules to different networking scenarios and infrastructures.

Compliance and Certification

SFP+ modules undergo rigorous testing to ensure compliance with standards such as MSA, IEEE, GR-xx-CORE, ITU-T, guaranteeing reliable performance and interoperability in various aspects.

Unlocking Excellence in SFP+ MSA Advantages

SFP+ MSA brings several advantages to network infrastructures.

Flexible and Scalable Networks

The standardization provided by SFP+ MSA enhances network flexibility by allowing the deployment of modules from different manufacturers. It also facilitates the scalability of networks. As data demands increase, administrators can easily upgrade network capacities by adding or replacing SFP+ modules, ensuring that the infrastructure can evolve with changing requirements.

Seamless Integration in Diverse Environments

SFP+ modules find applications in diverse environments, ranging from enterprise data centers to telecommunications networks. The standardization ensures these modules integrate seamlessly, providing consistent performance across various settings.

Cost-Efficiency in Network Deployments

The interoperability of SFP+ modules reduces dependence on a single vendor, fostering a competitive market that can lead to cost savings for network infrastructure deployments. Administrators can select modules based on specific requirements. This flexibility is crucial for network administrators seeking cost-effective solutions without compromising performance.

Unleashing the Potential of SFP+ Modules in Applications

In the previous discussion, we covered aspects of SFP+ concerning MSA standards. Now, let’s unveil the applications of SFP+ in various environments. From data centers to telecommunications networks, the presence of SFP+ modules is ubiquitous.

Data Center Connectivity

SFP+ modules are essential for data center connectivity, providing high-speed links that ensure efficient communication among servers, storage devices, and networking equipment.

High-Performance Computing (HPC)

In the realm of high-performance computing, SFP+ modules support the high-speed data transmission required for parallel computing and scientific simulations.

Telecom and Network Infrastructure

SFP+ modules are integral to telecommunications networks and general infrastructure, serving as the foundation for dependable and high-performance data transmission.

Conclusion

In summary, SFP+ MSA serves as a cornerstone in the realm of optical transceivers, providing standardized specifications that ensure interoperability, versatility, and performance. By embracing the standards set by SFP+ MSA, the networking industry can continue to build robust, efficient, and future-ready infrastructures that meet the demands of modern data transmission.

Unleashing Small Business Potential: Demystifying the Applications of 10G Multi-Rate Optical Modules

In the digital age, small businesses increasingly rely on efficient network infrastructure to support business growth and information transfer. However, as many small business owners have experienced, networking faces its own set of challenges. Next, we will explore suitable optical networking solutions around these issues.

Small Business Networking Challenges

Bandwidth Bottlenecks

It’s a common challenge for small business networks, restricting the speed and efficiency of data transfer. Traditional networks typically provide businesses with only a limited bandwidth, resulting in network slowdowns during peak hours or when handling substantial data loads. This not only affects employee productivity but also has implications for hinders overall business growth.

Performance Limitations

Traditional networks face performance limitations when dealing with business growth and extensive data demands. As an enterprise expands, the rigidity of traditional network architecture becomes evident, rendering it incapable of effectively adapting to new business requirements. This, in turn, can result in network congestion, delays, and instability, thereby affecting the day-to-day operations of a business.

Low Maintenance Efficiency

With a shortage of dedicated IT personnel, small businesses may encounter delays or insufficient monitoring, troubleshooting, and routine maintenance of network equipment. Concurrently, the manual nature of these monitoring and maintenance processes proves time-consuming and error-prone, thereby diminishing the overall efficiency of maintenance tasks.

Waste of Cable Resources

During the process of network transformation, many small business owners opt to abandon traditional cable deployments in favor of adopting fiber optic solutions, thereby rendering the original cables unusable and resulting in cable wastage.

These challenges not only affect employees’ efficiency but also exert a detrimental influence on overall business growth. Addressing these challenges necessitates the implementation of advanced technologies and optical networking solutions, which becomes crucial.

Unraveling the Wonders of the 10G Multi-Rate Optical Module

In this context, the utilization of 10G multi-rate optical modules serves as an effective solution to challenges encountered in small business networks, including bandwidth bottlenecks, performance limitations, low maintenance efficiency, and cable wastage. This adaptive Ethernet module supports rates of 100M, 1G, 2.5G, 5G, and 10G, contributing to the establishment of a more robust and reliable network infrastructure for small enterprises.

Therefore, FS has also introduced 10G multi-rate optical modules, assisting small business owners in better addressing these challenges. The transceiver delivers 10GBase-T throughput for distances of up to 30m over Cat6a/Cat7 copper cables using an RJ-45 connector. It complies with IEEE 802.3-2012, IEEE 802.3ab, and SFP MSA standards. Each SFP transceiver module undergoes individual testing, ensuring compatibility with various switches, routers, servers, network interface cards (NICs), and more. Known for its low power consumption, this easily installable, hot-swappable 10G SFP transceiver is well-suited for enterprise networking in LAN applications and other networking environments utilizing copper connections.

Optimize Your Business Connectivity: Selecting Better Optical Networking Solution

The introduction and implementation of 10G multi-rate optical modules in optical networking solutions can markedly enhance network performance. This application supports larger data transmission capacity and reduces the delay in data transmission. This not only improves network efficiency for enterprises, but also provides scalability for future business growth. The following is the application of this multi-rate module in actual scenarios of small businesses.

File Sharing and Data Storage

The 10G Multi-Rate Optical Module significantly enhances the efficiency of file sharing and data storage by providing a data transfer rate of up to 10Gbps. Employees can swiftly access and transmit large-capacity files, and multiple users can concurrently access the file server. With the growth of business operations, the 10G multi-rate optical module offers scalability to adapt to the escalating demand for data storage, providing an enduring solution for sustainable file sharing in enterprises.

Video Conferencing and Real-Time Collaboration

In video conferencing scenarios, the 10G multi-rate optical module ensures high-definition video transmission, delivering a clear and seamless meeting experience for remote teams. This is crucial for real-time collaboration and communication. The low-latency feature guarantees the timeliness required for video and audio transmission in conferences, enhancing the overall effectiveness and engagement. The reliability of the module ensures stable connections, preventing signal interruptions or quality degradation.

Cloud Service Access and Data Center Connectivity

The 10G multi-rate optical module facilitates swift access to cloud services for small enterprises, enabling rapid uploading and downloading of large volumes of data to the cloud. It supports the demands of cloud computing and storage, providing enterprises with a more efficient experience of cloud services. Moreover, it enhances the data security of cloud services, safeguarding sensitive information for enterprises.

Optical Networking Solutions Tailored for Small Businesses

In order to tackle challenges like low network operational efficiency, cable wastage, and limitations in bandwidth and performance, small businesses require a customized optical networking solution. As a prominent solutions provider in the industry, FS has specifically crafted a 1/10GBASE-T Solution for Campus & Enterprise Network, featuring three key value propositions.

Enhanced Cable Utilization

Optimize the use of existing copper cable resources during network construction, minimizing the deployment of optical cables. This not only ensures the network’s normal development but also significantly reduces investment costs.

High Flexibility and Scalability

The 10G multi-rate optical module supports speeds ranging from 100M to 10G and can operate at different rates based on bandwidth requirements. This provides a high degree of flexibility to accommodate varying needs.

Simplified Maintenance

In contrast to traditional optical modules, these modules lack complex DDM information, simplifying the troubleshooting process. The streamlined operations, coupled with the elimination of the need for optical instruments, enhance overall troubleshooting efficiency.

Conclusion

In summary, small businesses facing network challenges may consider adopting the technology of 10G multi-rate optical modules. By providing greater bandwidth and higher performance, this technology facilitates the establishment of a robust, flexible, and efficient network infrastructure, promoting sustainable business growth. In the digital era, such network upgrades are not only an investment but also a crucial step for small businesses to open up broader development opportunities.

Related resource: Optical Networking Solutions for SMB

SFP-10G-SR vs SFP-10G-LR: How to choose?

Optical fiber communication technology is crucial for efficient information transmission, significantly enhancing data transmission speeds. Optical modules, a vital component of this technology, play a key role. Among the parameters associated with optical modules, common ones include SFP-10G-SR and SFP-10G-LR. When making a purchase decision, it’s pivotal for you to understand the difference between SFP-10G-SR and SFP-10G-LR before choosing products.

What are the SFP-10G-SR and SFP-10G-LR

SFP refers to hot-pluggable small form factor modules. 10G represents its maximum transmission rate of 10.3 Gbps, which is suitable for 10 Gigabit Ethernet. SR and LR represent the transmission distance of the SFP 10g module.

SFP-10G-SR

SFP-10G-SR is designed for short-distance transmission, typically up to 300 meters over multimode fiber. Using 850 nm wavelength laser and LC bidirectional connector, it is easy to plug and install. The module supports hot-swappable function, which can be safely replaced while the device is running, with stable performance and reliability. In data center networks, SFP-10G-SR is often used for connections between servers to support high-speed data transmission. It is also suitable for enterprise network environments, especially in scenarios with high network performance requirements.

SFP-10G-LR

The SFP-10G-LR is specifically engineered for medium to long-distance transmissions, typically spanning 10 to 40 kilometers over single-mode fiber. Boasting a 1310nm wavelength laser and an LC bidirectional connector, it facilitates effortless and smooth installation. The compatibility of SFP-10G-LR with single-mode optical fiber makes it an ideal solution for fulfilling communication needs in medium to long-distance scenarios, including establishing connections between remote offices. Furthermore, it proves well-suited for constructing network backbones, enabling high-speed data transmission among diverse network devices.

Differences Between SFP-10G-SR and SFP-10G-LR

Transmission Distance: The primary distinction lies in their coverage range, with SFP-10G-SR for short distances and SFP-10G-LR for longer ones.

Fiber Compatibility: SFP-10G-SR works with multimode fiber, while SFP-10G-LR requires single-mode fiber.

Use Cases: SFP-10G-SR is optimal for intra-building connections, while SFP-10G-LR is suitable for inter-building or even metropolitan-area connections.

Wavelength: The SFP-10G-SR uses a laser with a wavelength of 850 nanometers, while the SFP-10G-LR uses a laser with a wavelength of 1310 nanometers.

How to Choose the Right Module

After understanding the difference between SFP-10G-SR and SFP-10G-LR, we will start from typical application scenarios, combining them with your network requirements, to provide guidance on selecting the appropriate SFP 10G optical module for you.

Data Center

When linking servers, storage devices, or network components within the data center, opt for SFP-10G-SR for short-distance connections like in-rack setups. For cross-rack connectivity, SFP-10G-LR is the best choice.

Intra-Enterprise Network

Establishing high-speed connections within the enterprise, such as inter-floor or inter-department links, demands tailored choices. For shorter intra-floor connections, select SFP-10G-SR. Opt for SFP-10G-LR when spanning different floors.

Remote Office/Branch Office

For network connections linking remote or branch offices with the headquarters, SFP-10G-LR is the preferred module due to its suitability for longer distances, ensuring coverage for remote locations.

Inter-City Data Transmission

When establishing high-speed data connections between cities, the preferred choice is SFP-10G-LR, thanks to its compatibility with longer fiber distances, addressing the needs of inter-city connections.

Budget Constraints

If facing budget limitations and the connection distance permits, SFP-10G-SR is generally the more economical option.

Unlocking the Potential of the SFP 10g module with FS Products

The burgeoning era of digitization has spurred a growing demand for optical modules across various sectors, including enterprise networks, data centers, campus networks, and metropolitan area networks. Building on the diverse applications of optical modules, as a premier network solutions provider, FS.COM offers a diverse range of hot-swappable SFP 10G modules designed to maximize uptime and streamline serviceability. Equipped with Digital Optical Monitoring (DDM) capabilities, each unit is meticulously customized and coded for full-function compatibility. FS products undergo rigorous testing and verification to ensure the seamless and reliable operation of your network.

The following table sorts out the products of these two models (SFP-10G-SR and SFP-10G-LR) on the FS. You can choose the most suitable one according to your needs.

ModelSFP-10G-SRSFP-10G-LR
Data Rate (Max)10.3125Gbps10.3125Gbps
Wavelength850nm1310nm
Cable Distance (Max)300m@OM3400m@OM410km
ConnectorDuplex LCDuplex LC
Transmitter TypeVCSELDFB
Cable TypeMMFSMF
TX Power-7.3~-1dBm-8.2~0.5dBm
Receiver Sensitivity< -11.1dBm<-14.4dBm
Power Consumption<1W≤1W
Operating Temperature0 to 70°C (32 to 158°F)0 to 70°C (32 to 158°F)
Application RangeOnly used for short distance connectionsOnly used for long distance connections

Conclusion

In short, which product to choose ultimately depends on your network layout and connectivity needs. The above considerations can help you quickly select the right product to achieve the best performance in your specific network environment. If you would like to learn about other types of SFP 10g modules, you can visit the following resources for more information.

Related resource: Other models of SFP 10g modules

10Gb Switch for Home

Since the introduction of 10 Gigabit Ethernet, the ever-increasing demand for high bandwidth has been driving the pervasive application of 10Gb Ethernet switch. However, for its high cost it is normally limited to the enterprise and server market and doors are shut down for home individual users. Nevertheless, gamers and speed addicts always hanker for the faster hardware, so the demand for high bandwidth at home provided by 10Gb switch is rising too. Only once attempt to 10GbE, one will never want to turn back to 1 Gigabit Ethernet.

10Gb switch for 10Gb home network

Overview of 10Gb Switch for Home

Generally, there are several versions of 10GbE switch. The first is 1GbE switch with a few 10Gb SFP+ uplinks, such as FS S5800-48F4S 48 port 1GbE SFP switch with 4 10GE SFP+ ports. The second is 10GbE switch with 10Gbase-T ports or 10GE SFP+ ports as main connection, such as FS S5900-24S 24 10GE SFP+ switch. Another is 10GbE switch with a few 40/100G QSFP+ uplinks, such as FS N5850-48S6Q 10GbE ToR/Leaf switch with 6 QSFP+ 40GbE ports. For 10Gb home Ethernet, the former two switches can be taken into consideration for their cheaper price. Especially for the first type, it is very popular for building 10Gb home network. Here are some reasons. First, one can connect the host, virtualized server and workstation with the 10Gb links. Second, 10Gb SFP+ connection usually costs less power and expense than 10Gbase-T switch. The table below lists the most cost-effective 10Gb switches provided by FS.COM.

FS 10Gb Switch Port
S3900-48T4S 48 x 1Gbase-T ports with 4 x 10GbE SFP+ uplinks
S5800-48F4S 48 x 1GbE SFP ports with 4 x 10GE SFP+ uplinks
S5800-8TF12S 8 x 1GbE RJ45 ports, 8 x 1GbE SFP ports with 12 x 10GbE SFP+ uplinks
How One Benefits from 10Gb Switch for Home?

As we know, we can connect 10G NICs directly and interconnect devices with 10Gb SFP+ cables to achieve 10Gb network. Thus many people get confused about one question: why not using cheaper 10G NICs rather than expensive 10Gb switch? For very small 10G network with a few computers, NICs indeed can be a solution. But how about home networks with more users? For instance, you have 4 computers, then you need to buy 8 total 10G NICs and corresponding cables for connection, which can lead to expensive additional cost for expansion. So at this point home users need to think about deploying a 10Gb switch. Moreover, 10Gb switch features low- latency, fewer bottlenecks, simple virtualized environment, spare bandwidth, rack space efficiency, low power consumption and expansion flexibility.

How to Build 10Gb Switch for Home?

To set up a 10Gb home network, several components are required. 10GbE core switch, access switch with 10G uplinks, 10G network interface card (NIC) for storage and server, and 10G cabling. For 10G switch selection for home, maybe you should avoid some brand-name vendors for their high expense. FS specially designed S3900-48T4S 10Gb switch for home users with a low offer. It has 48 1000Base-T ports with 4 10GbE SFP+ links. For 10G cabling selection, there are RJ45 copper cable and SFP+ fiber capable of working with 10Gb/s. Usually, home users have no need to switch from Ethernet copper cabling to fiber cabling. But for 10Gb speed, you’d better use Cat6a or Cat7 Ethernet cables to resist interference. And for NACs and severs with 10G SFP+ links, the most cost-effective solution is to use 10G (Direct Attach Cable) DAC. It is a copper cable with SFP connection on each side available for various lengths. For example, FS SFP-10G-DAC, Cisco compatible SFP+ to SFP+ connection, is a passive direct attach copper twinax cable with length ranging from 0.5m to 7m.

FS 10Gb switch

Conclusion

This article focused on the 10Gb switch for home usage. It introduced the main types of 10Gb switch available for home users. And gave some practical recommendations under cost-efficient considerations for building 10GbE home network. For gamers and any other Tech or speed pursuers, deploying 10Gb switches for home network will provide you superior experience of high bandwidth. FS provides 10Gb switch with 12/24/32/48 ports for different requirements. You can visit our official website for more information.

Optimistic about the Development of 40G and 100G Network Devices in the Future

In June of 2010, the IEEE 802.3 ba 40G/100G standard issued. The Standard Approval timeline for IEEE 802.3ba is depicted in the figure. It makes me looking good forward to its development in the future. Traditional 10G port modules usually adopt LC connector, they are connected by dual cores while 40G Ethernet specification requires 8 cores connections, just 4 cores used for transmitting and another 4 cores used for receiving. Better advice for 40G Ethernet is that the 12 cores fiber cabling solution, each channel has 4 special transmitting fiber and 4 special receiving fiber, middle 4 fibers remain free. 100G Ethernet solution requires to make 24 fibers, it divided into two 12 fibers, one for receiving and another for transmitting, and each of the array, middle 10 fibers used for transit traffic, the two fibers on the ends are setting free.

Several years ago, once we met customers who wants to know if our transceiver modules support 40G and 100G ports, we will tell them that some suppliers who launched the 40G and 100G optical transceiver module are mostly based on previous 40G/100G draft, they are not the standard ports, and different vendors exist connection trouble, so we are all not sure. But nowadays, with the mature development of 40G and 100G cores, many supplier launched them their own fiber optic transceiver. In the field of 40G and 100G, device manufacturers adopt the advantage of long term evolution and 40G network which focus on 100G network communication equipment. In fact, it is the estimated results that operator who faces with 40G and 100G network. In the next year, 40G long distance transmission network market supplier will launch the 100G network transmission devices, it will bring a big challenge to the operator. The fact dedicates that fiber optic device operators will do double budgets for current production to meet the demand of the future developments.

In the network market, WDM devices are quite popular between global operators. It makes the sales of the products to improve highly. Adjustable and pluggable optical transceiver module, such as XFP, become quite popular in the ROADM network market, it will broaden the network scopes of operators, includes IP/Ethernet CMTs, OLTs FTTH, DSLAMs. As for the 10G SFP+ transceiver module, such as 10G SFP+ 1550nm 80km, it sales reached three times, they are primarily applied into 10G Ethernet and 8G/16G fiber channel. The main reason why development speed of 100G fiber network faster than 40G is that the price of 100G network is lower than 40G, so the much lower LR4 modules will have a great future. Related product: SFP-10G-LR, see at the figure.

Faced with the rapid progress of 40G and 100G optical transceiver modules, FS.COM also research its brand. Including production and sales of 40G and 100G. FS.COM has high quality and reasonable price. Our fiber optical transceivers all pass certification. If you have fiber optical transceivers needs, FS.COM will be your first choice.

The Evolution and Trends Of Fiber Optic Transceiver

When it comes to fiber optic transceiver, we can easily think of a lot of different package formats like 1X9, GBIC, SFF, SFP, etc. 1X9 package optical module was first produced in 1999, with SC head, is fixed optical transceiver products, usually directly solidified on the circuit board of communication equipment, used as a fixed optical module. Then, 1X9 package optical module was gradually developed towards miniaturization and hot-pluggable.

Fiber Optic Transceiver

Fiber optical module products began to develop in two aspects. One is hot-pluggable optical module, which became GBIC. The other is small, with LC head, directly solidified to the circuit board, which became SFF 2X5, or SFF 2X10. Both GBIC and SFF optical modules have been widely used.

GBIC Fiber Optic Transceiver

GBIC module, once widely used in switches, routers and other network products. The old Cisco and other vendors’ switched and routers have been widely adopted GBIC modules. Compared with 1X9, GBIC has obvious advantages, hot-pluggable feature makes GBIC can used as an independent module, users can easily maintain, update fiber optic transceiver and fault location. However, with the continuous development of network, GBIC module’s shortcomings also gradually appeared. The main disadvantage is its large size, resulting in a smaller density of service boards, boards can not accommodate a sufficient number of GBIC, unable to adapt to the trend of rapid development of network.

SFF Fiber Optic Transceiver

SFF module, is another branch of fiber optic modules’ evolution, now is widely used in EPON system. In the EPON ONU system, all adopt SFF module. The main reason why ONU use SFF optical module is EPON ONU products are usually placed in the users, require fixed rather than hot-pluggabe. With the rapid development of EPON technology, SFF market is gradually expanding.

SFP Fiber Optic Transceiver

SFP is the latest fiber optic transceiver, also is the most widely used module currently. SFP module is hot-pluggabe (like GBIC) and small (like SFF). Using LC head, and its size is small as 1/2 to 1/3 as that of GBIC Module, which greatly increases the port density of network device, adaptable to the trend of the rapid development of the network, so it has been the most widely used. Currently the main equipment manufacturers, without exception, no one abandoned GBIC products and only produce SFP transceiver. Thanks to the centralized standards, SFP modules from different manufacturers can be compatible with each other, SFP is available as a stand-alone network equipment.

According to the rate, fiber optic transceiver can be divided into 100Base, 1000Base (Gigabit) and 10GE for Ethernet, 155M, 622M, 2.5G and 10G for SDH, which all have been widely used, and now the rate of 40G and 100G has appeared. The 10G modules are widely used in the main transmission, mainly include XENPAK, X2, XFP and 10G SFP+.

XENPAK Fiber Optic Transceiver

XENPAK module is an important step in the evolution. XENPAK in architecture for media access controller provides a XAUI interface. Serializer / deserializer to 10 Gbps available payload and forward error correction overhead assigned to the interface 4 channels, each one line signaling rate decreased to 3.125 Gbps. Compared with non-hot-pluggable, XENPAK module is very attractive, but it can not meet the demand of some important market. XENPAK power is typically 10W, caused a certain influence on the structure of size. Because it increases the printed circuit board manufacturing costs and reduce valuable trace space.

X2 Fiber Optic Transceiver

X2 transceiver also uses electrical interface(like XENPAK), but there are a few exceptions. X2 provides a 4-bit port address space, a bit less than XENPAK. X2 also reduces the number of power pins, and the bottom plate and electrical grounding utilities. X2 retained the 4 vendor-specific pin as Xenpak. In optical technology, X2 supports 10GbE, OC192 SONET, 10GFC and other standards.

XFP Fiber Optic Transceiver

XFP (10 Gb small form factor pluggable module), it provides a architecture with its four-channel interface different from XENPAK. XFP is a single-channel serial module using a XFI (10 Gb Serial Interface) connection at full speed, can replace XENPAK and its derived products. Without serializer / deserializer, XFP is smaller, cheaper and less power consumption.

SFP+ Fiber Optic Transceiver

SFP+ module is smaller than XFP, the circuit for clock and data recovery is transferred to the card from the chip. SFP+ module compressed size and power consumption through putting the CDR and electronic dispersion compensation outside the module.

No matter how fiber optical module develops, it has its own direction. Currently fiber optical transceiver mainly toward the directions of miniaturization, low cost, low power, high speed, long distance and hot pluggable.